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Interferon alfacon 1 inhibits SARS-CoV infection in human bronchial epithelial Calu-3 cells

Identifieur interne : 001591 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001590; suivant : 001592

Interferon alfacon 1 inhibits SARS-CoV infection in human bronchial epithelial Calu-3 cells

Auteurs : Yohichi Kumaki [États-Unis] ; Craig W. Day [États-Unis] ; Miles K. Wandersee [États-Unis] ; Bradley P. Schow [États-Unis] ; Justin S. Madsen [États-Unis] ; Dixon Grant [États-Unis] ; Jason P. Roth [États-Unis] ; Donald F. Smee [États-Unis] ; Lawrence M. Blatt [États-Unis] ; Dale L. Barnard [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:2441846

Abstract

The primary targets for SARS-CoV infection are the epithelial cells in the respiratory and intestinal tract. The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) has been identified as a functional receptor for SARS-CoV. ACE-2 has been shown to be expressed at the apical domain of polarized Calu-3 cells. In this report, interferon alfacon 1 was examined for inhibitory activities against SARS-CoV on human lung carcinoma epithelial Calu-3 cell line and the other three African green monkey kidney epithelial cell lines. Interferon alfacon 1 demonstrated significant antiviral activity in neutral red uptake assay and virus yield reduction assay. The data might provide an important insight into the mechanism of pathogenesis of SARS-CoV allowing further development of antiviral therapies for treating SARS infections.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.04.006
PubMed: 18406349
PubMed Central: 2441846


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<p>The primary targets for SARS-CoV infection are the epithelial cells in the respiratory and intestinal tract. The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) has been identified as a functional receptor for SARS-CoV. ACE-2 has been shown to be expressed at the apical domain of polarized Calu-3 cells. In this report, interferon alfacon 1 was examined for inhibitory activities against SARS-CoV on human lung carcinoma epithelial Calu-3 cell line and the other three African green monkey kidney epithelial cell lines. Interferon alfacon 1 demonstrated significant antiviral activity in neutral red uptake assay and virus yield reduction assay. The data might provide an important insight into the mechanism of pathogenesis of SARS-CoV allowing further development of antiviral therapies for treating SARS infections.</p>
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</back>
</TEI>
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<list>
<country>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Californie</li>
<li>Utah</li>
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</record>

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